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The heartbeat of the class: Dance musicians

Erán Fink playing for a class at The Ailey School. Photo courtesy of Fink.
Erán Fink playing for a class at The Ailey School. Photo courtesy of Fink.

There is nothing quite like having live music in a dance class. An especially talented musician can lift the whole room and transport it to a place where music and dance become one. The musician’s passion comes through their playing, and the teachers and dancers respond to it. The life of a dance accompanist isn’t easy. Often, they have long hours, lengthy days and low pay. Even so, these accomplished artists earn their living collaborating with teachers in the classroom. They are truly the unsung heroes of dance.

William Catanzaro, Erán Fink, and Dr. Barbara Mirano all have technical skills and miles of playing in their capable hands. They are sought-after accompanists, as well as performers, composers and artists. They are generous with their enthusiasm and share how they came to this unusual profession, what inspires them, and what they wish dancers and teachers understood about the craft.

William Catanzaro at Steps on Broadway. Photo courtesy of Catanzaro.
William Catanzaro at Steps on Broadway. Photo courtesy of Catanzaro.

Dr. Barbara Mirano began playing piano at the age of three, starting formal lessons at eight and eventually earning a doctorate in music. She discovered dance accompaniment almost by accident during her doctoral assistantship and “fell in love with it,” drawn to the combination of structure, creativity and collaboration. For William Catanzaro, music was part of daily life from the start – his mother was a music teacher, and he grew up playing piano, guitar, percussion, and later studying composition and jazz. His professional path began when he was hired by Ana Maria Stekelman and Mauricio Wainrot to play for the Teatro San Martín Contemporary Ballet in Buenos Aires. In New York, he went on to accompany nearly every major modern dance institution. Erán Fink’s musical journey started at age 10 at the Rosh Ha’ayin Conservatory in Israel. Inspired first by The Nutcracker and later by Batsheva Dance Company, he accompanied his first modern class at 19 and found his way into the partnership between movement and sound.

Their instruments shape their approach as much as their backgrounds do. Mirano is primarily a pianist with a violinist’s sensitivity to melodic lines, often shaping phrases with the elegance of Chopin or Schubert. Catanzaro moves fluidly among percussion, piano and synthesizers, bringing global rhythmic influences into the room. Fink blends piano, guitar, bass, voice and a drummer’s deep understanding of pulse. “There’s nothing more universally human than rhythm,” he says. “Historically, drums led ceremonies, rituals, celebrations. Dance sits right inside that tradition.”

Barbara Mirano. Photo by Replogle Studios.
Barbara Mirano. Photo by Replogle Studios.

Each musician draws from a wide and personal musical palette. Mirano turns to classical composers and the Russian ballet anthologies, adding Broadway styles when needed. Catanzaro is influenced by classical music, jazz, world traditions, African drumming and the avant-garde. Fink’s influences span jazz and R&B; Afro-Cuban, Brazilian, Ethiopian, Middle Eastern, Israeli folk, pop; and the Beatles. This range ensures that no two classes sound alike.

Connecting movement to music is its own artistry. Mirano pays close attention to the teacher’s requests – meter, emphasis, quality – and aligns the musical accent with the movement accent, whether that means a buoyant waltz for rond de jambe or a sharper drive for allegro. Catanzaro describes the connection more succinctly: “Kinetic energy – magic.” Fink takes cues from tempo and rhythmic feel, often marking combinations with the dancers before settling on patterns or chords. For techniques like Graham or Horton, the structure itself guides his choices, although each teacher ultimately shapes the room’s atmosphere.

Schedules vary widely. Mirano plays afternoon and evening classes at Pacific Northwest Ballet School (PNBS), in addition to subbing for colleagues, playing auditions and performing in the orchestra pit at McCaw Hall. Catanzaro’s days are full: “Several technique classes (Alvin Ailey, Steps on Broadway), composition classes, rehearsals – all day, every day.” Fink plays one to four classes (Martha Graham, The Ailey School, The Taylor Center for Dance Education) depending on the season and averages several shows a week, while making room for family life after becoming a new father.

Working with many teachers requires adaptability and respect. Mirano appreciates the clarity and support of the PNBS faculty while remaining flexible to each individual’s style. Catanzaro relies on his deep knowledge of musical forms to adjust quickly. Fink values patience and the understanding that different teachers have different expectations. All three agree that the strongest musician–teacher partnerships are built on communication and mutual respect.

Erán Fink playing for class at The Graham School. Photo courtesy of Fink.
Erán Fink playing for class at The Graham School. Photo courtesy of Fink.

Adjusting for different student levels is another skill entirely. For children, Mirano uses playful, energetic music with a clear beat and keeps phrasing simple in early levels, expanding as dancers progress. Fink uses steady, familiar rhythms for young dancers and more dynamic, performance-quality music for adults and professionals. Catanzaro sees every age and level as equally important, believing that strong music elevates all dancers. They all describe being inspired by the dedication and artistry they witness in the studio every day.

Their role in the room shifts constantly – part collaborator, part performer, part support system. Mirano sees herself as all three. Catanzaro identifies most with “collaborator,” and Fink says that is the role that resonates most with him as well.

Many dance accompanists also compose or record music. Catanzaro has produced a large body of work and directs listeners to his website and streaming platforms. Fink composes as well. Mirano primarily uses sheet music and improvises as needed, although she admires colleagues who write original material specifically for class.

Barbara Mirano playing for students at the Pacific Northwest Ballet School. Photo courtesy of PNBS.
Barbara Mirano playing for students at the Pacific Northwest Ballet School. Photo courtesy of PNBS.

The work comes with challenges. Mirano cites the fast pace of class, the physical demands of playing for large groups, and the need to understand the arc of a full technique class. Catanzaro says the greatest challenge is when “the teacher is not aware that the musician is a live human being.” Fink describes the constant demand for flexibility – bridging the gap between music and dance terminology, adjusting instantly, improvising confidently, and taking criticism lightly.

Their advice for musicians interested in entering the field is heartfelt. “Do it!” Mirano says, calling it rewarding work that strengthens musicianship. Catanzaro emphasizes preparation, punctuality and respect for the craft. Fink encourages musicians to begin with beginner classes, listen to corrections, ask questions and attend performances to better understand the art form.

If dancers and teachers understood one thing better, each musician has a wish. Mirano wants dancers to know that musicians share the same artistic discipline: “How you practice is how you perform.” Catanzaro values open-mindedness and the willingness to listen. Fink wants dancers to know that he truly loves this work – “it’s a significant part of my musical expression.”

William Catanzaro. Photo courtesy of Catanzaro.
William Catanzaro. Photo courtesy of Catanzaro.

Their upcoming work reflects ongoing commitment: Mirano is preparing Don Quixote Act III for pas de deux class; Catanzaro continues to release new recordings on his website and Spotify; Fink has projects underway soon to be announced.

In studios all across the country, dance musicians are the heartbeat that drives the classroom. They transform the class into living art that is shared. They drive the rhythm, respond to the energy in the class, and help the dancers move through space and time. They may not be front and center, but their sounds resonate with everyone.

For more on these dance class musicians, check out: William Catanzaro at  williamcatanzaro.com, Erán Fink on Instagram @eranfinkdrums, and Barbara Mirano can be contacted through the Pacific Northwest Ballet School website.

By Mary Carpenter of Dance Informa.

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