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In Glass – Narelle Benjamin


Dance Massive
Malthouse Theatre
March 2011

By Grace Edwards

Narelle Benjamin’s In Glass is a study of the mystery of reflection. It’s a consideration of our relationship with the thin barrier keeping us, and the rest of the world, separate from the reflective world beyond.  At times beautiful, at times confronting, this is a work that deserves a serious viewing and in turn, offers genuine intellectual reward for the viewer.

The dance partnership of performers Paul White and Kristina Chan and the concept of the mirror comprise the central elements of this work. Mirrors, after all, come in many forms; they may be fashioned from glass or water, or discovered in the eyes of a soul mate. Whilst states of ‘in-between’ often elude apt description in the form of words, the abstracted and more subjective world of dance provides the perfect medium for this kind of exploration.

On a stark and sparsely-lit stage, with only a few carefully-arranged mirrors as a backdrop, the agile bodies  of Chan and White move through an exceptional range of spatial planes. Twisting, lifting, twirling, rolling and writhing, the duo frequently cast diagonal lines and curves with their movements, literally embodying states of transition and transformation. References to myth and fantasy are alluded to through the developed use of intricate hand and finger movements, as well as through surreal images projected on to the mirrors in the background.

Dancer Paul White. Photos: Regis Lansac

The soundtrack to In Glass is reminiscent of reverb. The concept of delay and echo as a type of distorted mirror appear to be reinforced by the slow, smooth canonical movement sequences between Chan and White. These sequences also serve to draw attention to the striking dance chemistry between the pair – the original inspiration for this work. The boundary between Chan and White is blurred, metaphorically through dance, and literally in a memorable image imprinted on the back mirrors.

The role of light in shaping our reflected images and in turn, our sense of self is not overlooked. It is carefully handled through the artful play of light on water through images projected on to the backdrop, and taken further through both the choreographed reflection of studio lights by the performers and Chan’s costume transformation from a black to a semi-transparent, shimmering silver dress.

The studied and intellectual nature of this piece will suit veterans of contemporary dance viewing. The sheer variety of perspectives from which the concept of reflection is observed by Benjamin is dizzying. Newer initiates to the world of dance, however, may find themselves out of their depth, due to the abstracted nature of both the subject matter and its study in this work. Though certainly not offensive or aggressive, In Glass does contain images of partial nudity which may ward off more conservative viewers. But for those with the desire and maturity to engage with and be engaged by the puzzlements of human psychology through movement, this will prove to be a performance work of the highest calibre.

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In Glass – Narelle Benjamin


Spring Dance 2010 

The Studio, Sydney Opera House
September 2010

By Lynne Lancaster

In Glass is a mysterious and exciting new work choreographed by Narelle Benjamin, performed by celebrated dancers, Kristina Chan and Paul White.

Benjamin is a choreographer who has created works for the One Extra Company, Sydney Dance Company, the Australian Ballet and Theatre of Image. She has also performed with Chunky Move, Australian Dance Theatre, Bangarra and others. Chan is an acclaimed choreographer who has worked with various companies and independent choreographers throughout Australia. She has won two Australian Dance Awards. Paul White is both a Helpmann award winner and Australian Dance Award winner and has worked with companies both here in Australia and the UK.

Benjamin’s choreography is very demanding and quite stylised. At times it’s fluid, rippling and sculptural, with emphasis on the use of the elongated back, and then it becomes more detailed, focusing on the use of the hands and arms. A yoga influence is evident in various sections, requiring extreme control. The work could perhaps do with fractional gentle trimming, but overall it is enthralling.

The two magnificent dancers give intense, harmonious performances .Benjamin was inspired to create this work having observed the dramatic power of Chan and White’s lyrical performance together. At times they perform in unison, at others they mirror and echo each other. We are treated to an extraordinary pas de deux where they angularly enfold each other.

Photos Ian Bird

Mirrors are a central theme of this work, reminding me of the cracked mirror of fairytales like in Snow White or the broken mirrors in Miss Haversham’s haunted house. Mirrors also reflect how we see ourselves and others in relationships. There are no Cocteau like mirrors, but instead some bizarre surrealist images and ruminations on self and nature. At times the mirrors reflect the audience, sometimes the mirror is shattered and cobwebby, at others the mirrors are clear and the dancers step through or around them.

The stage itself in the Studio is mostly bare, apart from the curved layer of moveable mirror panels. Samuel James’ film footage is crucial to the show, as is Karen Norris’ lighting. There is lyrical footage of Chan in a garden, symbolic of the Garden of Eden perhaps, and some wonderful nature footage of moss and trees. In another section of film Chan floats topless while the dancers perform live on stage. At times White and Chan interact with their video counterparts creating a dream-like vision.

Momentarily we are blinded by the oval hand held mirrors as they are manipulated in the performance by White. Benjamin shows her creativity with her ingenious use of these props. In one section they are like butterfly wings and in another the work is reminiscent of Murphys’ ‘discus’ solo for Ross Phillips.

Huey Benjamin’s soundtrack is magnificent and is integral to the performance. It goes from jarring and crackly to rippling and lyrical and is interesting and unique.

Hypnotic and powerful, this is a rich and splendid display by three of Australia’s top performers. 

Running time – 1 hour.

View a video interview with choreographer Narelle Benjamin and dancers Kristina Chan and Paul White.
Part 1 http://play.sydneyoperahouse.com/index.php/springdance/narelle-benjamin-in-glass.html
Part 2 http://play.sydneyoperahouse.com/index.php/springdance/in-glass-narelle-benjamin.html

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